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Course / Course Details

Human Rights and Humanitarian Law Basics

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  • 0 students
  • 34 Hours
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Course Requirements

Educational Background: A secondary school diploma or equivalent required. 
Prerequisites: No prior formal legal training is required; however, a strong interest in international affairs, global justice, and fundamental legal concepts is essential.
Attendance & Participation: Participants must commit to attending a minimum of 80% of the scheduled sessions and actively engage in discussions and activities.
Assessment: Successful completion requires passing a final comprehensive examination or submitting a substantial research paper/project demonstrating mastery of the core concepts.
Language Proficiency: Fluency in the language of instruction (reading, writing, and comprehension) is necessary.

Technical Requirements
  • Computer or tablet with reliable internet connection.
  • Ability to access digital learning platforms (PDF, video conferencing, etc.).

Course Description

This comprehensive introductory program offers a foundational yet detailed exploration of the intertwined fields of International Human Rights Law (IHRL) and International Humanitarian Law (IHL), also known as the Law of Armed Conflict (LOAC). The course meticulously examines the historical evolution and primary sources (treaties, customary law, general principles) that underpin both legal regimes. A core focus is placed on dissecting the scope of application—how IHRL generally applies at all times (peace and war), while IHL is specifically triggered during times of armed conflict.

Participants will gain proficiency in identifying and distinguishing the fundamental rights and protections afforded by each body of law, including the principles of distinction, proportionality, and humanity. The course further delves into the international and regional mechanisms responsible for the promotion and protection of these laws, such as the United Nations system, treaty bodies, and international criminal jurisdictions. By integrating theoretical knowledge with contemporary case studies and real-world examples, learners will develop the critical analytical skills necessary to assess current global events, interpret relevant legal texts, and understand the ongoing challenges of accountability for serious violations like war crimes and crimes against humanity. It is ideal for those seeking a rigorous introduction to these crucial areas of international law.

Course Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this program, participants will be able to:

  1. Identify and articulate the core principles, historical milestones, and key primary sources of both IHRL and IHL.

  2. Explain and analyze the relationship between the two legal regimes, detailing their areas of complementarity and distinction, particularly in situations of armed conflict and occupation.

  3. Differentiate between the various types of rights guaranteed under IHRL (e.g., civil, political, economic, social, cultural) and the specific protections offered by IHL (e.g., for civilians, the wounded, and prisoners of war).

  4. Describe the functions of major international enforcement and monitoring bodies, including the UN Human Rights Council and the International Criminal Court (ICC).

  5. Critically assess contemporary violations of human rights and humanitarian law using relevant international legal standards and terminology.

  6. Apply basic legal concepts to interpret treaty provisions and understand obligations pertaining to State and non-State actors.

Course Curriculum

  • 8 chapters
  • 0 lectures
  • 0 quizzes
  • 34 Hours total length
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Educational Reviewer

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